The Vijayanagara Empire and the Chola Kingdom. In History. China, Europe, Central Asia, and Southwest Asia. This led to the decline of local religions. (1200-1450). The road was a connection of trade routes and carried technologies, religions, goods, and diseases Period: 1200. to . Mahayana Buddhism was the most significant. ... To help build this large bureaucracy, many took the Civil Service Exam. Learning Goals, Unit 1.6: Developments in Europe. Save. Topic 1.2 - Developments in Dar al-Islam from c. 1200-1450; Topic 1.3 - Developments in South and Southeast Asia from c. 1200-1450; Topic 1.4 - State Building in the Americas; Topic 1.5 - State Building in Africa; Topic 1.6 - Developments in Europe from c. 1200-1450; Topic 1.7 - Comparison in the Period from c. 1200 to 1450 It led to thriving trade and scholarship centers. List to influential travelers and describe them. M. Explain the effects of agriculture on social organization in Europe from c. 1200 to c. 1450. Emperor of the kingdom of Mali in Africa. States and Power in Africa: Comparative Lessons in Authority and Control is a book on African state-building by Jeffrey Herbst, former Professor of Politics and International Affairs at Woodrow Wilson School of Public and International Affairs.The book was a co-winner of the 2001 Gregory Luebbert Book Award from the American Political Science Association in comparative politics. Confucianism (including filial piety and the subservient position of women) and Mahayana Buddhism. What was the difference between the Song Dynasty and Abbasid Caliphate from 1200-1450? The Post Classical Period in AP WORLD: MODERN covers from 1200-1450 CE. Explain how and why states in Africa developed and changed over time * * * * * * Map for KC 1.5 * * * * * * See arrows for Ghana and Mali . (1200-1450). Name:_ Date:_ Period:_ Unit 1,Topic 1.5, 1200 - 1450 (AMSCO pgs. Topic 1.5 State Building in Africa. Clans are kin-based networks where many people within the community are related. (1200-1450). I make all of my resources freely available to teachers. silk and porcelain), gunpowder, horses, textiles, What technology was spread along the different trade routes? The Mongols, trade routes (especially ships, which were homes for rats), and caravanserai. (1200-1450). Unit 2 - Networks of Exchange (2020) c.1200 - c. 1450 Exam Weighting: 8-10% A B Topic Reading & HW Due Mon 9/21 Tue 9/22 Topic 2.1 - The Silk Road AMSCO Chapter 2.1 pgs. Through the tribute system, which forced people to pay tribute in the form of goods or labor. The governments adopted these and used them to build relationships with powerful trade partners as well as unify and maintain control. What innovations in China from 1200 to 1450 continued its golden age and kept it an economic powerhouse? Learning Goals, Unit 1.5: State Building in Africa. On the Silk Roads, new forms of cred and money increased trade, such as Bills of Exchange. State-building, expansion, and conflict. The Hindu Vijayanagara Empire. The Black Death/Bubonic Plague Began in China and spread through Afro-Eurasia on trade routes. Unit 1: The Global Tapestry 1200-1450. More centralization than the Ghana Empire that preceded it. 1.5 Africa from 1200 to 1450. Organized into Feudalism. In South Asia, what new states arose that used trade to their advantage? The seasonal wind in the Indian Ocean that facilitated Indian Ocean trade. As Buddhism combined with Daoism, Zen Buddhism was formed. History. (1200-1450). Many deities (originally, Buddhism was atheistic), veneration of relics, and multiple heavens and hells. If you continue with this browser, you may see unexpected results. The history of Africa begins with the emergence of hominids, archaic humans and—at least 200,000 years ago—anatomically modern humans (Homo sapiens), in East Africa, and continues unbroken into the present as a patchwork of diverse and politically developing nation states. Sufis were Muslims who believed in having a personal relationship with God rather than worrying about the laws and prohibitions of Islam. It was a way for the Roman Catholic Church to get its message across to the illiterate peasants. Objectives Explain how and why states in Africa developed and changed over time. TOPIC 1.5 - State Building in Africa Explain how and why states in Africa developed and changed over time. It was a place where scholars studied and translated important texts from Europe and Asia. Unit 2: Networks of Exchangec. The first part of the Middle Ages from around 500-1000 A.D. If you are a teacher who has made use of these resources in your classroom, and feel so inclined, please consider making a donation! View Unit_2_Trade__State_Building_in_Africa_1200-1450 (2).docx from GENERAL ST 2306 at Central Texas College. It got to China from Vietnam (because of the tribute system) and the Song Dynasty expanded its production. In Africa, as in Eurasia and the Americas, state systems demonstrated continuity, innovation, and diversity and expanded in scope and reach. What was the ethnicity of the Delhi Sultanate and Mamluk Sultanate, and how was this different from the Abbasid caliphate? Networks of Exchange (1200-1450) — Freemanpedia. Topic 1.1 - Developments in East Asia from c. 1200-1450 . This theme refers to the processes by which hierarchical systems of rule have been constructed and maintained and to the conflicts generated through those processes. (1200-1450). 1450. This demonstrates similarities and differences in the processes of state formation from c.1200 to c. 1450. (1200-1450). What states did the Mongols take down? acc. A poll tax levied on non-Muslim subjects by Islamic rulers. What was a continuity in southern Africa from 1200-1450? Solo Practice. Mongols rules successfully due to their understanding of centralized power. A variety of internal and external factors contribute to state formation, expansion, and decline. The Mutapa state, located south of the Zambezi River in present-day Mozambique and Zimbabwe, emerges as an important regional power controlling trade routes from the interior of southern central Africa to the coast. Chinese, Persian, and Indian artisans and merchants expanded their production of textiles and porcelains for export, and in China, the manufacture of iron and steel increased. 2. 1.5: State Building in Africa KC-3.2.I.D.ii: In Africa, as in Eurasia and the Americas, state systems demonstrated continuity, innovation, and diversity, and expanded in scope and reach. Led by a chief, these smaller communities work with and have conflict with other communities in their area. Practice. 1.4 State Building in the Americas. A Note to Fellow AP World Teachers: . 1.2 Developments in Dar Al-Islam from c. 1200-1450. (1200-1450). What was the significance of Confucianism to state building in China? The first two of the nine units in AP WORLD: MODERN are featured in this time period. Power from lords to kings. - Gunpowder gave China a military advantage - The expansion of the Grand Canal boosted trade and kept culture consistent - Paper-making - Champa rice - Silk and porcelain production contributed to … What made the Song Dynasty the most unified empire on the planet? Played 64 times. What's an example of the spread of different cultures on trade routes from 1200 to 1450? They levied taxes and held monopolies on goods. Unit 1 (1200-1450) Themes: (8-10% of the AP Exam) 1.1 Developments in East Asia from c. 1200-1450. The expansion of trade networks and increased productive capacity. Economic revival of China during the Tang and Song dynasties - the Chinese exported many goods across the Indian Ocean, What are two examples of how the Indian Ocean trade routes change culture? 1.1 Developments in East Asia from c.1200 to c.1450 1.2 Developments in Dar al-Islam from c.1200-1450 1.3 Developments in South and Southeast Asia from c.1200 to c.1450 1.4 State Building in the Americas 1.5 State Building in Africa 1.6 Developments in Europe from c.1200 to c.1450 1.7 Comparison in the Period from c.1200 to c.1450 (1200-1450). Name:_ Date:_ Period:_ Unit 2: Trade & State-Building in Africa Mali Empire Led by a chief, these smaller communities work with and have conflict with other communities in their area. In History. With this highly organized government, the Dynasty could focus on commercializing China and accumulating money. These words are so simple, and it seems like anyone could have said them. How did the Aztec Empire maintain control? Much like the Americas before 1450, Africa was largely tribal or clan-based. In the second half, it discusses Great Zimbabwe (1200 to 1450 CE) and, finally, the Swahili states in East Africa (1000 to 1500 CE). What was the social structure of Europe from 1200 to 1450? List two examples of powerful trade states. A common language, Confucianism, and culture. 9.6 AKSUM AND ETHIOPIA Aksum , which was at its most powerful in the fourth through sixth centuries CE, was located in what are today Ethiopia, Eritrea, and parts of Sudan. Their vast empire also led to increased cross-cultural interactions, How did the role of nomadic pastoralists change in this time period? The spread of religion, new technologies, state building and bigger civilizations. Asia; Neo-Confucianism from China to Japan, Korea, and Vietnam; Islam from SW. Asia to S. Asia, What did the demand for luxury goods lead to? These were replaced by new imperial states including the Mongol Khanates. What class started to rise from 1200-1450? What were 3 trade cities that arose from 1200 to 1450, and which trade routes were the associated with? Islam, the Trans-Saharan Trade Network and the Indian Ocean Trade Network are examples of unifying factors for many of these clans. An example of this is their leader Mansa Musa. A rigid hierarchy with Kings, Nobles, Knights, Peasants and Serfs. Why did Indian Ocean trade experience massive growth from 1200-1450? Arabs built on advances in astronomy begun by Indians and they translated Indian work on algebra and geometry and spread it through the Dar al-Islam. A West African storyteller, remembering family stories. Their conquests united the lands around the Silk Road and started the Pax Mongolica (Mongol Peace). Share practice link. -Brent Ferguson Canyon Lake HS. (1200-1450), Why did Hindus of the Delhi Sultanate resist converting to Islam? Which dynasty/religion had the best medical knowledge in the world? Also, it was diverse with a thriving Arab community. Shopping. c. 1200 to c. 1450. Because Chinese commerce was expanding rapidly and there was not enough precious metal to meet the demand for money. How did the creation of the Delhi Sultanate and the expansion of trade help to spread Islam? Fiveable has free study resources like AP World History East Asia from 1200-1450. (1200-1450). A fusion of rational thought with Daoist and Buddhist beliefs that originated in China but spread to Korea and Japan. Which groups of people carried Islam? J. Merchants who traveled to different places brought Islam with them. K. Explain how the beliefs and practices of the predominant religions in Europe affected European society. AP World History: Modern — Period 1 Notes (1200-1450) The spread of religion, aided by the increase in trade, often acted as a unifying social force. Poetry and literature flourished. (1200-1450). Buddhism (from India). A virtue of respect for one's parents, elders, and ancestors. World History 1200-1450 Timeline created by alexiscmccarthy. Rulers used a variety of techniques to consolidate power. (1200-1450), Silk Roads: Luxury goods (ex. Every student should feel confident in their AP History classes. Why was agricultural production slowed down in Europe from 1200-1450? This led to the adoption of feudalism and manorialism. Unit 2: Networks of Exchange . (1200-1450), What was the Abbasid Dynasty's House of Wisdom in Baghdad? Topic 1.1 - Developments in East Asia from c. 1200-1450, Topic 1.2 - Developments in Dar al-Islam from c. 1200-1450, Topic 1.3 - Developments in South and Southeast Asia from c. 1200-1450, Topic 1.4 - State Building in the Americas, Topic 1.6 - Developments in Europe from c. 1200-1450, Topic 1.7 - Comparison in the Period from c. 1200 to 1450, https://mehs.morton201.libguides.com/c.php?g=1016942, Morton Freshman Center Library Media Center. Instead, organized groups of merchants took on this role. State Consolidation: c. 1450 - c. 1750 . (1200-1450). ... Africa, and Europe. What Muslim states grew in power as the Abbasid caliphate lost power? Africa is at the end of the pre-Columbian trade routes. N. Explain the similarities and differences in the processes of state formation from c. 1200 to c. 1450. Rebirth of ancient Greek and Roman art, literature, and culture. 10th grade . What Chinese invention improve education in the west? Unit 1: The Global Tapestry (1200-1450) - THE ADAMSON ADVENTURE. Why did China flourish from 1200 to 1450? 1200. (1200-1450). Rise of more powerful monarchs. 1200. Much like the Americas before 1450, Africa was largely tribal or clan-based. What did increased cross-cultural interactions diffuse? Describe the intellectual relationship between people from the middle east. How did Southeast Asian governments use these? However, Mahayana Buddhism, a new form of Buddhism, spread along these trade routes. ", A farming system that made previously unfarmable land, farmable by cutting steps into hillsides. Large, flat-bottomed ships with 6 masts that could carry 500 men. AP Concept: 4.3 State Consolidation and Imperial Expansion. 1.6: Developments in Europe from c. 1200 to c. 1450 KC-3.1.III.D.v: Christianity, Judaism, Islam, and the core beliefs and practices of these religions Study Guides Infographics. (1200-1450). Islam, Judaism, Christianity, and the core beliefs and practices of these religions continued to shape societies in Africa and Asia. City-states of the Swahili Coast and the Sultanate of Malacca. The Mit'a system, which mandated public service. Europe was decentralized, with feudalism replacing the centralized structures that had once existed (Roman Empire). Explain how the various belief systems and practices of South and Southeast Asia affected society over time. As the three religions share the same god and profits, it was easier for Jews and Christians to convert. (1200-1450), - Srivijaya Kingdom formed as a result of its strategic trading location in SE Asia, What was the motivation for the Trans-Saharan trade routes? As some African states break down, it becomes more important to understand the past in order to foresee a better future for Africa. What was the Bhakti sect of Hinduism? (1200-1450), What did the implementation of the civil service exam do to the Song Dynasty? (1200-1450), Ibn Battuta - a Muslim who wanted to travel all Dar al-Islam, and he kept notes on the places he saw, What were environmental consequences of trade? What was the importance of the Mongols from 1200 to 1450? Feudalism began to broke down, and centralized powers arose. This demonstrates similarities in the processes of state formation from 1200-1450. What impressed the Europeans about the Aztec Empire? (1200-1450), How do Confucians see the world? - Majapahit Empire: sea-based empire that sustained its power and wealth by controlling sea routes. In China, why did paper money gain prominence? List an example of the birth of new cities from 1200-1450. In Africa, as in Eurasia and the Americas, state systems demonstrated continuity, innovation, and diversity and expanded in scope and reach. World History 1200-1450 Timeline created by alexiscmccarthy. What areas did the Trans-Saharan trade routes connect? What was the religion of the Mali empire? As the environments of North and South Africa varied so widely, they produced different goods, causing the incentive to trade. It would be greatly appreciated. PHILLIPS home. Africa is at the end of the pre-Columbian trade routes. This brought new innovations: What religion were kingdoms that had the most cultural influence? The second unit in AP WORLD HISTORY: MODERN is all about the inter-connectivity of the 1200-1450. The Post Classical Period in AP WORLD: MODERN covers from 1200-1450 CE. Grain, yams, kola nuts. (1200-1450), How did the Mongols impact new states after the demise of the Mongol Empire? One factor that stayed the same during this time period was that the northern coast of Africa was always involved in the trade between Africa and the rest of Eurasia. Hinduism and Buddhism. 1200 to c. 1450 8-10% of AP Exam. Clans are kin-based networks where many people within the community are related. (1200-1450). The Lion Prince), a leader of the state Kangaba went to war against the kingdom Susu and founded the Malian Empire. It would be greatly appreciated. This website works best with modern browsers such as the latest versions of Chrome, Firefox, Safari, and Edge. 1000-1500 CE; Western Europe making a comeback; time of revival and progress; huge increase in population and growth of cities. How did West Africa change from 1200-1450? (1200-1450). - Zen Buddhism (a new form of Buddhism; "Buddhism of the masses") started in China and spread to Korea, Japan, and Vietnam. Africa, c. 1200-1450. How were Hinduism and Buddhism significant in state-building in South and Southeast Asia? Unit 1: Global Tapestry. What are a few examples of technological innovations in navigation from 1200 to 1450? Key Concepts. To play this quiz, please finish editing it. (1200-1450). In Europe, workers gained more bargaining power as many people had died. As they are both native to India, they share many beliefs. Historical Development: Empires, including China's Song Dynasty, practiced continuities, innovations, and diversity in their methods of state building. Topic 1.2 - Developments in Dar al-Islam from c. 1200-1450; Topic 1.3 - Developments in South and Southeast Asia from c. 1200-1450; Topic 1.4 - State Building in the Americas; Topic 1.5 - State Building in Africa; Topic 1.6 - Developments in Europe from c. 1200-1450; Topic 1.7 - Comparison in the Period from c. 1200 to 1450 Lateen sail, sternpost rudder, horse and camel saddles. Think of it as checking in with some of the major areas of the world circa 1200. Gold, silver, and ivory, as well as locally produced cloth, are exchanged at the coast for silks, ceramics, and other goods of foreign origin. 1.1 Developments in East Asia from c.1200 to c.1450 1.2 Developments in Dar al-Islam from c.1200-1450 1.3 Developments in South and Southeast Asia from c.1200 to c.1450 1.4 State Building in the Americas 1.5 State Building in Africa 1.6 Developments in Europe from c.1200 to c.1450 1.7 Comparison in the Period from c.1200 to c.1450. How did the Mali Empire increase their power? The spread of religion - Christianity, Islam, and Buddhism. North Africa, Mediterranean Basin, and Sub-Saharan Africa. - Gunpowder gave China a military advantage. According to the AP World History Course Description) published by the College Board, "The breadth of world history has always posed challenges for AP teachers to create opportunities for deep conceptual understanding for students while addressing a syllabus largely driven by sheer scope. Unit 1, Topic 1.5, State Building in Africa 1200 - 1450 (AMSCO pgs. TOPIC 1.6 - Developments in Europe from c. 1200 to c. 1450 Copy of Unit 1_ Topic 1.5 State Building in Africa 1200-1450 F'20 (1).pdf Dadabhoy Institute of Higher Education, Millenium Campus UNKNOWN 1 - Fall 2020 Copy of Unit 1_ Topic 1.5 State Building in Africa 1200-1450 F'20 (1).pdf. 1. Watch later. However, Buddhism rejects the caste system. Homework. What continuities existed in Chinese culture and government during the Song dynasty? SUBSCRIBED. - In Cairo, Egypt, medical advances led to improved care in hospitals, triangular sail that made it possible to sail against the wind; used in the Indian Ocean trade. The Mongols built a system of roads and continued to maintain and guard the trade routes. Unit 1: Global Tapestry. Name:_ Date:_ Period:_ Unit 1, Topic 1.5, 1200 - 1450 (AMSCO pgs. Abbasid Dynasty/Islam. What long-lasting state structure did the Song Dynasty create? (1200-1450), - They all depended on large states (ex. Who united the Mongolian tribes and started their conquests? Unit 2 - Networks of Exchange (2020) c.1200 - c. 1450 Exam Weighting: 8-10% A B Topic Reading & HW Due Mon 9/21 Tue 9/22 Topic 2.1 - The Silk Road AMSCO Chapter 2.1 pgs. Eventually, they overthrew that sultanate, forming their own sultanate. Both practices have had huge impacts on societies and governments who used them to unify society and maintain power over time. One reason was all of the differences between the two: Where did conversions primarily occur in Africa? In the Delhi Sultanate, people who wanted more opportunities and/or to avoid the Jizya converted to Islam (about 25%). The chapter starts with ancient Ethiopia in Northeast Africa (300 to 700 CE) and moves to the Western Sudanic Empires in the Sahel of West Africa (800 to 1591 CE). This came from Vietnam. 23 days ago. These were France and the Holy Roman Empire. 67% average accuracy. Delete Quiz. Adopted agriculture, but no centralized governments: kin based networks. Nevertheless, to understand the extension of power in Africa, the traditional tools of political science that stress leadership decisions, institutional structures and systemic considerations can continue to be used. A variety of internal and external factors contribute to state formation, expansion, and decline. What religions were brought to SE Asia and by whom? In 1234 Sundjata Keita (a.k.a. Who were the Sufi Muslims and what effect did they have? (1200-1450). In Africa, as in Eurasia and the Americas, state systems demonstrated continuity, innovation, and diversity and expanded in scope and reach. Global Tapestry (1200-1450) — Freemanpedia. J. When some kings threatened the Roman Catholic Church's control, what was one of the responses? (1200-1450). What enabled this society to grow in power? Plus, join AP exam season live streams & Discord. (1200-1450), What was the result of Chinese merchants traveling across Afro-Eurasia selling and buying goods in mass? AP World History: Modern Key Takeaways — Period 1 (1200-1450) The spread of religion, aided by the increase in trade, often acted as a unifying social force. One remarkable feature of the discourse on the state and development in Africa is the disjuncture between an analytical tradition that insists on the impossibility of developmental states in Africa and a prescriptive literature that presupposes their existence. (1200-1450). Through the tribute system, what Chinese cultural practices did Japan, Korea, and Vietnam adopt? 0. (1200-1450). Name:_ Date:_ Period:_ Unit 1,Topic 1.5, 1200 - 1450 (AMSCO pgs. What environmental consequence did the introduction of Champa Rice to China have? They helped people see the similarities between their own beliefs and Islam, which caused more people to convert. By the end of the 13th century, a massive wall of stone surrounded a city which became the capital of the Kingdom of Zimbabwe called Great Zimbabwe. State Consolidation: c. 1450 - c. 1750. They were Buddhists. (1200-1450), The Delhi Sultanate in Northern India (1206-1526) and the Mamluk Sultanate in North Africa. Sub-Saharan Africa? Where did Muslim scholars get much of their information from? New states had learned from their centralizing policies, and used many of the same techniques that the Mongols used to consolidate power. Chiefs from regional federations worked together to solve problems. Print ; Share; Edit; Delete; Host a game. (1200-1450). A treaty signed by King John of England in 1215; it confirmed feudal rights against monarchical claims; represented principle of mutual limits and obligations between rulers and feudal aristocracy. How was Zen Buddhism received by the Confucian scholar-gentry? This is very heavy in trade and inter-connectivity. 0. How did Catholicism affect state building in Europe? Each network led by a chief and villages which were closely together were grouped into loose federations. Mongols). Diasporic communities were communities of merchants who introduced their cultural traditions into the indigenous cultures, and were affected by indigenous cultures. Live Game Live. You're signed out. Topic 1.3 - Developments in South and Southeast Asia from c. 1200-1450; Topic 1.4 - State Building in the Americas; Topic 1.5 - State Building in Africa ; Topic 1.6 - Developments in Europe from c. 1200-1450; Topic 1.7 - Comparison in the Period from c. 1200 to 1450; Unit 1 Unit 1: The Global Tapestry, 1200 to 1450. Start studying APWH P3 1.5 & 1.6 State Building in Africa and Developments in Europe from c. 1200 to c. 1450. In the second half, it discusses Great Zimbabwe (1200 to 1450 CE) and, finally, the Swahili states in East Africa (1000 to 1500 CE). In particular, this theme encourages the comparative study of different state forms (for example, kingdoms, As it was drought resistant, matured early, and had three harvests per year, food production was increased, leading to a population boom. by Subject; Expert Tutors Contributing. Topic 1.5 - State Building in Africa; Topic 1.6 - Developments in Europe from c. 1200-1450; Topic 1.7 - Comparison in the Period from c. 1200 to 1450 ; Unit 1 Unit 1: The Global Tapestry, 1200 to 1450. (1200-1450). Explain diasporic communities and list examples. This is very heavy in trade and inter-connectivity. 3. KC-3.1.III.D.iii. How was the Abbasid caliphate from 1200-1450? (1200-1450). How did the Inca improve and maintain their state? (1200-1450), The transformation of land in the form of "terrace farming. Deforestation led to soil erosion, which, combined with the Little Ice Age, slowed down agricultural production severely. How did European kings consolidate power from 1200 to 1450? They controlled a vast territory across Afro-Eurasia increasing political stability and providing a safe environment that encouraged trade along the Silk Road. The GLOBAL TAPESTRY is the starting line for this course. What was silk clothing considered? 43-49, notes & Study Resources. Islam, the Trans-Saharan Trade Network and the Indian Ocean Trade Network are examples of unifying factors for many of these clans. View Unit 1_ Topic 1.5 State Building in Africa 1200-1450.docx from HIS AP at Middleton High School. (1200-1450). Unit 1: The Global Tapestry, 1200 to 1450, Unit 6: Consequences of Industrialization. 1.3 Developments in South and Southeast Asia from c. 1200-1450. The Global Tapestry (1200-1450) finds Africa as the New Kid on the Block in terms of the Afro-Eurasian “Global” world. Governance GOV . They were all conversion religions which sent missionaries to different parts of the globe. How did culture change because of connections on trade routes? If playback doesn't begin shortly, try restarting your device. It killed up to 75% of populations. The Civil Service Exam system started under the Han Dynasty and reemerged under the Tang and Song. It was falling apart because of invaders. The Song Dynasty was flourishing, but the Abbasid Caliphate was declining. At the start of this period in 300 C.E, Afro-Eurasian trade was not very sophisticated. Kings were able to increase their power, also, and this led to the Magna Carta. (1200-1450). Explain how systems of belief and their practices affected society in the period from 1200-1450. A religion in China which emphasizes the removal from society and to become one with nature. Sub-Saharan Africa (Ghana, Mali, Hausa) are linked to the rest of the world via the Trans-Saharan Trade routes. Compare and contrast Hinduism and Buddhism. Why were most paintings religious from 1200-1450? What were some economic innovations? It justified the rule of the emperor and it led to the civil service exam and meritocracy. (1200-1450). List a few examples of technological advances from 1200 to 1450. They converted to Islam from Hinduism initially, but then converted back. Throughout East Asia, the development of Neo-Confucianism solidified a cultural identity. What goods were spread along the different trade routes? It shifted power from a hereditary form of aristocracy to a new class of scholarly leaders. - Hangzhou, China: increased trade led to increasing urbanization; one of the most largest and metropolitan areas in China.
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